Nivel A1 • Gramática Básica

Adjetivos Posesivos en Inglés: My, Your, His, Her

Aprende a usar correctamente my, your, his, her, its, our, their en contexto empresarial. Diferencias con pronombres posesivos y casos especiales explicados con ejemplos prácticos.

Los adjetivos posesivos son palabras fundamentales que expresan pertenencia o relación. En el contexto empresarial, los usamos constantemente para hablar de nuestro trabajo, nuestros colegas, nuestros proyectos y nuestras responsabilidades.

A diferencia de los pronombres posesivos (mine, yours, his, hers, etc.), los adjetivos posesivos siempre van antes del sustantivo y nunca pueden estar solos. Dominar esta diferencia es clave para comunicarse profesionalmente.

Tabla Completa de Adjetivos Posesivos

📋 My, Your, His, Her, Its, Our, Their

PronombreAdjetivo PosesivoEjemplo EmpresarialTraducción
IMYMy office is on the 5th floorMi oficina está en el 5º piso
YouYOURYour presentation was excellentTu/Su presentación fue excelente
HeHISHis team achieved the targetsSu equipo (de él) logró los objetivos
SheHERHer ideas are very innovativeSus ideas (de ella) son muy innovadoras
ItITSThe company expanded its operationsLa empresa expandió sus operaciones
WeOUROur clients are very satisfiedNuestros clientes están muy satisfechos
TheyTHEIRTheir proposal was acceptedSu propuesta (de ellos) fue aceptada

Uso en Contexto Empresarial

👤 MY - Hablando de ti mismo

Trabajo y Responsabilidades

  • My role involves client management
  • My responsibilities include budgeting
  • My department handles IT support
  • My experience in sales is extensive

Objetos y Espacios

  • My office is next to the conference room
  • My computer needs updating
  • My schedule is fully booked today
  • My phone number is on my card

👥 YOUR - Dirigiéndote a otros

Preguntas Profesionales

  • • What's your position in the company?
  • • How long is your experience in marketing?
  • • What are your main objectives?
  • • When is your deadline for this project?

Comentarios y Feedback

  • Your presentation was very clear
  • Your team did excellent work
  • Your ideas are very practical
  • Your report covers all the points

👨‍💼👩‍💼 HIS / HER - Terceras personas

HIS (Masculino)

  • His strategy increased sales by 30%
  • His department is very efficient
  • His clients trust him completely
  • His leadership style motivates the team

HER (Femenino)

  • Her approach to problem-solving is unique
  • Her expertise in finance is valuable
  • Her negotiations always succeed
  • Her vision for the company is inspiring

🏢 ITS - Para empresas y organizaciones

⚠️

¡Importante!

ITS (sin apóstrofe) = adjetivo posesivo
IT'S (con apóstrofe) = "it is" o "it has"

✅ Correcto (ITS)

  • • The company improved its services
  • • The team achieved its goals
  • • The project exceeded its budget
  • • The organization expanded its operations

❌ Incorrecto (IT'S)

  • • ❌ The company improved it's services
  • • ❌ The team achieved it's goals
  • • ❌ The project exceeded it's budget
  • • ❌ The organization expanded it's operations

👥 OUR / THEIR - Grupos y equipos

OUR (Nosotros)

  • Our company values innovation
  • Our team works very well together
  • Our clients appreciate quality service
  • Our mission is customer satisfaction

THEIR (Ellos/as)

  • Their proposal was very competitive
  • Their employees are well-trained
  • Their products are high-quality
  • Their success is well-deserved

Adjetivos vs Pronombres Posesivos

🔄 Diferencias Fundamentales

📝 ADJETIVOS POSESIVOS

Van ANTES del sustantivo

My car, your house, his office

Nunca van solos

Siempre necesitan un sustantivo

Lista completa:

my, your, his, her, its, our, their

👆 PRONOMBRES POSESIVOS

Van solos (sin sustantivo)

The car is mine, yours, his

Reemplazan sustantivo + adjetivo

"My car" → "mine"

Lista completa:

mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs

💼 Ejemplos Empresariales Comparativos

Adjetivo Posesivo

"My office is on the 3rd floor"

Adjetivo + sustantivo

Pronombre Posesivo

"The office on the 3rd floor is mine"

Solo el pronombre

Adjetivo Posesivo

"Their proposal was excellent"

Adjetivo + sustantivo

Pronombre Posesivo

"The excellent proposal was theirs"

Solo el pronombre

Casos Especiales y Errores Comunes

Error: ITS vs IT'S

Incorrecto: "The company lost it's main client"

Correcto: "The company lost its main client"

Regla: ITS = posesivo, IT'S = it is/it has

Error: Usar pronombres en lugar de adjetivos

Incorrecto: "Mine office is very organized"

Correcto: "My office is very organized"

Regla: Antes del sustantivo siempre adjetivo posesivo

Error: Confundir géneros

Incorrecto: "María said her boss (mujer) and his team..." (refiriéndose a una jefa)

Correcto: "María said her boss (mujer) and her team..." (su equipo de la jefa)

Regla: El género depende del poseedor, no de lo que se posee

Error: Plurales innecesarios

Incorrecto: "Ours company is growing" / "Theirs products are excellent"

Correcto: "Our company is growing" / "Their products are excellent"

Regla: Los adjetivos posesivos no cambian de forma

Ejercicios Interactivos

Practica los Adjetivos Posesivos

Domina my, your, his, her, its, our, their con ejercicios empresariales.

12
Preguntas
~24
Minutos
A1
Nivel

Diálogos Empresariales Reales

🤝 Primera Reunión con Cliente

Sales Rep: "Good morning! My name is John Parker, and this is our proposal for your marketing campaign."

Client: "Thank you. Our company is interested in improving its digital presence."

Sales Rep: "Perfect! Our team has analyzed your current strategy, and we believe our approach will increase your online visibility."

Client: "What's your timeline for implementation?"

Sales Rep: "Our standard process takes 6 weeks, but we can adapt it to your needs."

👥 Reunión de Equipo

Manager: "Let's review everyone's progress. Sarah, how is your project going?"

Sarah: "My team finished our research phase. Our findings show that our customers prefer mobile solutions."

Manager: "Excellent! And Tom, what about your department?"

Tom: "Our development is on track. My developers completed their part, and now it's ready for your review."

Manager: "Great teamwork! Our client will be very happy with our progress."

💼 Evaluación de Performance

HR Manager: "Let's discuss your performance this year. Your results have been outstanding."

Employee: "Thank you! My focus has been on improving our customer satisfaction."

HR Manager: "Your approach worked perfectly. Your team's customer ratings improved by 25%."

Employee: "Our success is thanks to everyone's effort. My colleagues deserve recognition for their hard work."

HR Manager: "That's great leadership. Your ability to motivate your team is one of your strongest qualities."

Guía Práctica de Uso

🤔 ¿Qué Adjetivo Posesivo Usar?

Paso 1: Identifica al poseedor

I → MY

Yo poseo

You → YOUR

Tú posees

He → HIS

Él posee

She → HER

Ella posee

Paso 2: Coloca antes del sustantivo

Fórmula: ADJETIVO POSESIVO + SUSTANTIVO

Ejemplos: my office, your team, his idea, her project

Paso 3: Casos especiales

ITS (empresas/cosas)

The company and its employees

THEIR (grupos)

The managers and their decisions

Recursos para Seguir Practicando

¡Expresa Pertenencia con Confianza!

Domina todos los aspectos de la gramática posesiva en inglés con nuestros cursos especializados en comunicación empresarial precisa.